James Anderson in Test cricket [Source: @Aryaseen5911/x.com]
Today is the birthday of the highest wicket-taker in Test cricket amongst the pacers, James Anderson. With 704 wickets in the purest format of the game in 188 matches. Definitely one of the best bowlers to have graced the game, but is the legend the English media hypes him to be? Let us test that in our Legend-O-Meter series this week.
Anderson averaged 26.45 in Test cricket with the ball, which looks good. However, when compared to some of his contemporaries like Dale Steyn (22.95) and Glenn McGrath (21.56), it is still good but not exemplary. But where Anderson outdoes other pacers is his longevity.
The 21-year career with 188 Test matches in it showcases remarkable durability, yet longevity alone cannot camouflage the uncomfortable statistical disparities.
James Anderson Stats
Format
Matches
Wickets
Average
Strike Rate
5-fers
Tests
188
704
26.45
56.2
32
ODIs
194
269
29.22
50.6
2
The Tiger At Home vs Overseas Mediocrity?
If we take a closer look at James Anderson's numbers in Test cricket, we find that his performances have been elite-level. He has picked up 438 wickets at an average of 24.41 in England.
But let us now move away from England and take a look at his stats away from home. The revelation is stark: he struggled away from home, averaging just 30.66 with a laborious 64.8 strike rate.
The difference of about 6 runs per wicket chasm between home and away performance represents a damning indictment of failing to adapt across conditions. Also, a look at the strike rate, and we can see that he needed nearly two more overs to pick up a wicket away from home.
Venue
Matches
Wickets
Average
Strike Rate
5-fers
England
106
438
24.41
52.3
24
Away
76
244
30.66
64.8
8
Challenge Away From Home: Conditions Conspire Against Legend Status
England maintains their biggest rival against Australia. However, Anderson's performances at the den of their biggest enemies have not been adequate. He conceded nearly 34 runs and bowled around 73 deliveries to pick up one wicket in Australia.
The conditions in South Africa favour the pacers and should be good for seam-bowling. However, Anderson averages around 34.61 in the Rainbow Nation, which reveals conspicuous struggles where he should have theoretically prospered.
His legend status gets even more challenged if we look at the stats in the subcontinent, and then the challenge proves insurmountable. While he has conceded about 28 runs to pick up a wicket in Asia, he took around 64 balls to achieve that. In comparison to his performance at home, where he took around 53 deliveries to pick a wicket, this seems pedestrian at the best.
Country
Average
Strike Rate
Balls Per Wicket
Assessment
Australia
34.01
72.7
Every 73 balls
Poor
South Africa
34.61
67.9
Every 68 balls
Poor
India
30.27
66.2
Every 66 balls
Mediocre
England
24.41
52.3
Every 52 balls
Elite
Support Cast Dependancy Of Anderson
Result
Mat
Innings
Wkts
Avg
SR
Won Matches
83
165
384
19.55
43.1
Lost Matches
68
119
186
36.92
76.5
Drawn Matches
37
66
134
31.72
68.8
Let us now take a look at the performance of Anderson in the matches that England have won and lost with him playing. In the wins for England, the pacer averaged around 19.55 and in the defeats, he averaged around 36.92.
This difference of about 17 runs for each wicket suggests Anderson flourished when his supporting cast helped in. Standing out alone with the ball when the conditions were not favourable for him or the team, he did not put on exemplary performances. Even more staggering is the fact that while he picked up a wicket every 43 deliveries in the wins, in the defeats, he took nearly 13 overs to do the same.
Anderson vs Steyn vs McGrath
Glenn McGrath in Test cricket [Source: @ImVicky18_/x.com]
Dale Steyn averaged around 22.95 with a brilliant strike rate of 42.3 in a career that spanned around 93 Test matches. Again, Glenn McGrath picked up 563 wickets in 124 matches at an average of 21.56, showing much more efficiency than the England pacer.
These figures show that Steyn or McGrath might have had shorter paragraphs. But they were much more efficient and effective than James Anderson. The volume of wickets under the English pacer's belt can be majorly credited to his longevity and excellence in favourable conditions.
Bowler
Average
Strike Rate
Tests
Dale Steyn
22.95
42.3
93
Glenn McGrath
21.56
51.9
124
James Anderson
26.45
56.2
188
Legend-O-Meter Verdict: Format And Most One Condition Specialist (6.0/10)
704 wickets in a career spanning 21 years with 188 Test matches in them, James Anderson appears as the best case study of the value of longevity in cricket. He is the perfect example of riding the tides of the games gracefully, rather than a genius who excelled in all types of conditions.
The numbers deliver an uncomfortable truth for the English fans and media worshipping Anderson blindly: their "Swing King" mastered his home conditions but failed to conquer the game's diverse challenges.
The rating of 6.0 acknowledged his remarkable and unparalleled durability as a pacer in the game. Still, it does not ignore the fact that condition dependency undermines his claims to all-time legend status.
If we are to summarise the legacy of Anderson, then we can say that he has been cricket's greatest accumulator rather than being its most devastating dominator. This stands out as a harsh truth that might reshape his status as an all-time legend of the game.